My adviser preached in chapel yesterday. The materialism of Holy Week is what stands out, she said. Water poured on dirty feet. Bread. Wine. Flesh caught between wood and nails. No doubt this was said in part because the service was a Saint Thomas Mass, and some justification for prayer stations with icons and whatnot is always helpful in a Presbyterian environment. Not only that, but she's a medievalist, and medieval Christianity is nothing if not material.
I found myself remembering Mel Gibson's The Passion of the Christ. Now there's a materialistic treatment of the death and resurrection of Jesus. True, the film has a lot of problems, not the least of which is the way that it assumes that X amount of sin must be propitiated by Y amount of pain, and since X is an awfully big number, Y has to be as well. So you get Jesus suffering as much as Wile E. Coyote. I'm not being flip. Only a cartoon character could have taken the punishment that the temple police and the Romans meted out on Jesus and lived to carry his cross up Calvary's hill.
This is a common misunderstanding of Satisfaction Atonement. Anselm's point, as I recall, was that our sins grow more and more every day, making it impossible for any of us to satisfy the debt we owe. So it's not that X has a lot of zeros after it. It's X∞.
Therefore, only God can pay the debt. Only an infinite being can pay an infinite debt.
In other words, the point is not how much the Son of God suffered, because he could never suffer enough. The point is that he suffered.
Now, there's another problematic dimension of The Passionthat I cannot overlook before I go. The movie needs to be understood in its context, a context that includes our post-9/11 blood-lust which took the form of a collective, tacit endorsement of torture. With George W. Bush, what you see is what you get. He offered us a no-holds-barred approach to the enemy, of which torture was an unstated but understood part of the package. We took him up on it. Add to that the Saw movies and 24, and this decade Americans have sunk to a level every bit as low as the first decade of the last century, when the knuckles of the lynched Sam Hose could be purchased in an Atlanta grocery store.
I can't help but wonder if more than a few people left Mel Gibson's movie feeling moved by the violence they'd seen in an altogether unhealthy way.
Nonetheless, Jesus did come in the flesh and he suffered in the flesh. And you can't get around that watching The Passion of the Christ. We mainline pastors used to decry the sanitized cross so many of our parishioners believed they'd been saved by--that beautiful piece of gold jewelry around someone's neck. Well, there's nothing sanitized about The Passion. You can almost smell the bread that's pulled out of the oven on Maundy Thursday, and you swear your glasses are speckled with blood after the soldiers work him over in Pilate's courtyard.
Jesus had some really good ideas, but in the end, we aren't saved by an idea. We live in the flesh, die in the flesh, and love and hate in the flesh, and if salvation would be ours, then it has to be wrought in the flesh. Jesus did that.
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